at first, "the given material" outlining census to master basic Chinese population which information? Analysis and pointed out that master these information on the significance of the economic and social development in China. (20)
request: accurate, comprehensive, does not exceed 400 words.
resolution: this topic belongs to the general problem. Based on information 1~4 this solution can be given out. Candidates at the time of examining the wording needs to be able to clear subject of "basic information about what aspects of the population in China" and "the information on the significance of the economic and social development in China", the former need candidates outlined key elements of the basic information of our population, which requires candidates who point out that master these information on the importance of economic and social development in China.
the answer:
basic census information:
① area and number of rooms of housing, housing vacancies and housing rate housing for sale of real estate development enterprise basic information.
② quality of population density, population, and population structure.
③ account consolidation: of dubious origin and disappearance, abduction of children and women, to investigate thoroughly.
④ on more than one person households and has a population of no false information and troubleshooting changes such as population increase or decrease.
⑤ statistics national sex ratio of newborns.
on the significance of the economic and social development in China:
① objectively ascertain population information, can provide important basis for the overall coordination of the sustainable development of economic society in China.
② Government rational allocation of public resources such as housing, education, transport, promotion of urban development and management level, and explore new villages and towns management mode provides data based on.
③ size up the situation and reason of demographic imbalance in favour of promoting the adjustment of industrial structure and economic development.
④ account consolidation to protect the fundamental rights of citizens; keep abreast of population and sex ratio imbalance in favour of countries adjusted population strategy, the maintenance of social stability and harmony.
⑤ to ascertain the causes and consequences of population growth and its impact on the social, economic, education and health and ecological environment. (396 words)
second, "given information 5" mentions a city in the census the main problems encountered in the work. Assuming that you're a census takers. Please raise specific measures to address these issues. (15)
requirements: problem and clearly measure properly targeted; answer; no more than 300 words.
resolution: the problem is a general problem and countermeasures of typical combination, according to stem demands answers, including both the problems and countermeasures. The problem of somewhat confused, from the stem itself, easy to think that just make "specific measures to address these issues", thought it was a single question of countermeasures. But subject to the specific requirements made it clear that the "problem and clearly measure properly", so they need to take into account the "problem" and the "measures", and "given information 5" view, problems and measures of correlation between strong and stem requires measures to "targeted", it is recommended to take "problem-appropriate measures" answer. Another stem explicitly calls "answer", different from the previous test requirements of "organized" or "structured", requiring more specific, action more, be aware.
reference answers:
for the city in census work in the of problem, corresponding solution initiatives following:
first, for people worry personal information and the privacy leaked and produced of trust crisis problem, strengthening and people communication, open posted census member photos, developed confidential commitment book under, and in home Shi and census object site signed, left supervision reported phone, ensure census object of personal privacy does not was leaked, promotion people trust;
second, for with city more Department purchase and the more city purchase and led of "people households separation" problem , Take min category census of way, boot since households prepared good home documents and directly registration, requirements rent households provides landlord of related information or contact way;
third, for because people does not tie and led of home registration difficult of problem, strengthening on people of publicity mobilization, by in residential area entry furnishings booth, hanging banner, to residents issued open letter, form, on home registration problem do more of describes, boot people support, and tie home registration work.
and assumes that you are a staff member of a subdistrict office, 6-8, depending on the given information, drafted a neighborhood offices of the guidance on improving elderly services work. (25)
requirements: text concise, written, guiding and feasibility; no more than 400 words.
topic analysis: this is a topic of official document writing, candidates to propose services of guidance must be clear about our current issues faced by elderly, while elucidating promote old-age workMeaning and value, on the basis of comments made feasible to implement the guiding, so the problem should be divided into the following three-part answer, concluded by sublimation. In addition, candidates should pay attention to the basic formats of official documents. Also note that answer are the main points of the material, are arranged according to the level we need to remove dead hairs.
the answer:
a neighborhood offices of the guidance on improving elderly services work
basic condition:
1, China's aging population has led to the retirement age, social security, population policy, child support and other issues.
2, children have not been fully responsible for the support the elderly problem;
3, the elderly have medical expenses, children cannot afford problems;
4 on the concept of model, the elderly and the children there is a misunderstanding;
meaning
1 Conducive to improving the life of the elderly, the key is to raise the importance of healthy life.
2, address the maintenance of social contradictions and the cost is significant.
3, address the relationship between children and the elderly, maintaining family harmony and social harmony of great significance.
countermeasures section:
1, community, to establish legal aid centres of the elderly, address legal problem.
2, support nursing work in terms of training, ensuring that the elderly can receive professional timely and effective care.
3, children should not only meet the elderly's material pursuit, the key is to meet the spiritual pursuit of older persons as possible.
4, the elderly themselves want to cultivate interest, adapt to the changing role of.
5, changing pension concept to traditional patterns of aged and combine social old-age care, increase investment.
6, increased investment, focused individuals, families, communities, social forces, and related services for the elderly.
last appeal to the whole of society work together to solve the problems of the aged in China, safeguarding social stability, and harmony.
four, with "given information", to "base" as its theme, with practice, writing an article. (40)
requires: (1) Center clear truth, appropriate, substantial;
(2) the language decently, coherent, structured;
(3) not less than 800 words.
analysis of the topic:
This composition exam title is a proposition, note that the subject requires to "base" for "question", not "base" to "topic". This study by direct proposition of writing skill in expounding examination has in recent years but is not common. Candidates as long as the "base" as the title written on it. Arguments can be written in the first paragraph.
article in accordance with the basic logic in argumentative writing "what" and "why" and "what". That is, in part to the key instructions "base" what does it mean that, in the second section explains why figuring out "the base", part III, to show what: how to touch base and base--this is a progressive relationship between the two parts. If only wrote how to touch base, tend to matter, lost to shallow; write out how to tie a base part, you can improve the article addresses the depth and strength. So we found that owning candidates on this part of the writing in the content of the watershed.
reference:
base
the first part of: "base" mean?
1, never expected to see, the so-called "base" refers to, such as population size, population and population structure. Written in
2, arguments can be around the following: population base constitute the main indicators of economic and social development of our country, restricting the development of China's economic and social planning, construction and effect, census, size up the base, concerning overall situation.
part II: why should I get the "base"?
this part can around material a Li keqiang speech "census is a item major conditions national strength investigation, to in accordance with the science development view of requirements, adhere to law census, and science census, objective figuring out population information, comprehensive grasp basic conditions, for promote economic social development comprehensive coordination sustainable development provides important pursuant to" expand, specific expositions can combination on Shen on the examination first questions of understanding expand, here can reference first questions of points content.
part III: how to size up the base + how base?
1, in the "how to touch base" part, can refer to the third question of practicesBe deepening and inspired, talk about how do census work;
2, and in "how playing base" this part, at least following several points can for reference:
a is adhere to family planning basic national policy, aristogenesis, control population number, and optimization population quality; further can extended expand population education quality, and innovation quality of upgrade can promote in China economic social comprehensive development, and science development and sustainable development,;
second is around optimization population structure, keep reasonable of population structure on in China enjoy population dividend by brings of huge income, and keep consumption type driven social prosperity and social harmonious stability expand.
part IV: the end
future------.
