for 2011 IELTS, reading guidance for candidates to the review of the very effective help, special collection for you, which reads as follows:
current difficult sentence analysis:
1. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, (what is more important), always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure。
structure: there are 2 verb, one of the main sentence is hears. (What is more) to some extent, and the parenthesis are not important. So to understand each end of the parenthesis before content, understand the parenthesis. Therefore, for inserting language, our approach is: "the ends of the first, and then read the Middle". Right one right one and right behind with SB Is the coordinate structure.
translation: children can hear others speak from morning till night (mother tongue), but, more important,, always hear the correct pronunciation, intonation, words and grammatical structures of pure language.
2.Work, (for most American and Chinese women aged 55 and under), involves responsibility for a household, a child or children, and a job outside the home as well。
structure: only one verb: involves. (For most American and Chinese women aged 55 and under) to some extent. Backbone of this sentence: Work involves responsibility.for later modified the content of responsibility, and a household,a child or children,and a job outside the home as well as coordinate structure.
translation: for most United States and Chinese women aged 55 or below, all the duties are responsible for domestic work, care to the children and in household work.
3.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, (unless there was a ship nearby), would be on an island 885 miles away。
structure: there are 5 predicate verbs, the primary verb Guide could not help.that think of the object clause. Could contact belongs to in the clause, omitted the amount of energy, modified person.unless boot adverbial clause of condition, did you say. Split:
1) Still,he could not help thinking.
2)That if anything should happen。
3)The nearest person would be on … away。
4)he could contact the person。
5)Unless there was a ship nearby。
translation: he still can't help thinking, what happens if the accident, unless near a boat, otherwise he can use the radio to contact the closest people 885 miles of the island.
4.Yet this other life has its interests, its enjoyments, its satisfaction, and, (at certain rare intervals), a peaceful glow or a sudden excitement。
structure: only 1 predicate verbs: has.its SB, its SB, its SB, and a one or a SB Parallel structure is, as has the object. (at certaIn rare intervals) to some extent.
translation: However, this other life has its appeal, happy, satisfied, and occasionally accompanied by a quiet joy or sudden excitement.
5.Our knowledge of social systems, (therefore), (while it is in many ways extremely inaccurate), is not likely to be seriously overturned by new discoveries。
structure: there are 2 verb, which is not is the main verb of the sentence. While guiding the adverbial clause of concession, as a parenthesis, to separate the subject and verb. Split:
1) Our knowledge of social systems is not likely to be seriously overturned by new discoveries.
2)While it is in many ways extremely inaccurate。
translation: thus, although in many ways, our understanding of the social system is extremely inaccurate, but the understanding can not be officially overturned by the new discovery.
6.However, self-fulfillment is important to morality because unfulfilled citizens, (no matter how virtuous), can not perform the duties morality assigns them。
structure: there are 2 verb, which is is the main verb of the sentence. Because the boot where clauses. (No matter how virtuous) to some extent, to separate a clause of the subject and the predicate. Split:
1) Self-fulfillment is important to morality.
2)Because unfulfilled citizens can not perform the duties morality assigns them。
translation: However, self-realization of crucial for moral, because there is no self-realization of citizen, no matter how ethical are unable to meet their moral obligation to give them.
7. Information and knowledge will become even more vital, and the people who possess it, (whether they work in manufacturing or services), will have the advantage and produce the wealth。
structure: a total of 4 groups of finite verb with the primary sentence the verb to boot will become, and will have and produce.whether Now that they are all here to insert language. Split:
1) Information and knowledge will become even more vital,and the people will have the advantages and produce the wealth.
2)People possess it。
3)Whether they work in manufacturing or services。
translation: information and knowledge will become more important, and mastering their people, both in manufacturing and service industries, will have the advantage, the creation of wealth.
8.What I was being blamed for, (it turned out), was a newspaper strike which made it necessary to hand-deliver the advertising inserts that normally are included with the Sunday paper。
structure:There are 5 predicate verbs with the primary verb is was. What guided the main clause. (It turned out) to insert language. Split:

